What does OSHA stand for?

The correct answer, which is the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, refers to the agency within the United States Department of Labor responsible for ensuring safe and healthy working conditions for workers by enforcing standards and providing training, outreach, education, and assistance. Established in 1971, OSHA's mission is to prevent workplace injuries, illnesses, and fatalities by setting and enforcing legal limits on exposure to hazardous substances and providing safety training programs.

While the other options contain elements that relate to occupational safety, they do not represent the accurate name of the federal agency. The term "Occupational Safety and Health Act" refers to the legislation that established OSHA but does not denote the agency itself. "Office of Safety and Health Administration" is a misinterpretation of the agency's name, as it is not officially titled this way. Similarly, "Organizational Safety and Health Authority" is inaccurate and does not correspond to any recognized agency or act in the context of workplace safety. Understanding the correct terminology is essential for discussing workplace safety regulations and compliance effectively.