Which term is used to refer to domesticated cattle?

The term "bovine" is specifically used to refer to domesticated cattle, encompassing both cows and bulls. This classification is rooted in biological taxonomy, where "bovine" denotes animals belonging to the family Bovidae, which includes not only cattle but also buffalo and bison. Understanding this terminology is important in veterinary science, as it allows for correct identification and discussions about health, breeding, and management specific to cattle.

The other terms in the choices refer to different groups of animals: "equine" pertains to horses, "canine" refers to dogs, and "feline" is used for cats. Each term is defined by the species they represent, which is essential for clarity in veterinary practice and animal husbandry. Thus, "bovine" is the appropriate term for domesticated cattle, distinguishing them from other types of domesticated animals.